大学英语作文:如何学习国外的当地文化 How to learn the local culture
When visiting foreign countries some people think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and taditions. How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do you think that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultures while others are not?Give reasons for your opinion and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience It is common to experience culture shock when visiting other countries with different traditions and customs, particularly for an extended period of time. Some visitors are interested in adapting to foreign cultures and effectively manage culture shock; some people are not. There are several reasons why we can better enjoy travelling with an open mind and develop an appreciation for cultural differences across the world . As visitors in foreign lands, we are probably in for the feeling of disorientation, insecurity and anxiety in unfamiliary situations. altogether known as culture shock. This phenomenon is understandable because values, behaviors and social customs we routinely take for granted no longer serve us in different surroundings. Of course, it takes time to learn a do-as-Romans-do attitude, but it is always advisable to keep an open mind. We ought not to give in to the temptation to isolate ourselves into the comfort of what is familiar. perhaps, all we need is a little more patience to understand the new environment in its historical and social context. In all events, the right thing to do is to observe objectively, and not to judge automatically as if anything different is wrong or negative. To better appreciate differences culture-wise, it is also important that we learn beforehand enough background information about a country we are ging to. In case we know close to nothing about that country, it means that we might have no interest in its culture, so why should we visit there in the first place? For visitors, a little bit of knowledge about a foreign culture tends to be misleading. But it doesn`t have to be that way. For instance, making an effort to learn the local language and social customs can increase communication skills and proper behaviors, both being of great help to demonstrate an interest in a different culture as well as integrating with the local community. In fact, before travelling it pays to learn something of many things about a foreign countrys culture and tradition, ranging from the greetings to the clothing to the before-meal ceremonies. Visiting a foreign country can be a rewarding experience if we are open-minded and knowledge-conscious toward any different culture. It seems necessary to reduce the negative impact of culture shock so that the entire visit would become pure fun. After all, when we come across a new environment, we dont expect to experience everything exactly like back home, do we?
当来访的外国国家的一些人认为这有利于学习他们的文化和传统。你认为人们可以学习其他文化和传统吗?为什么你认为有些人对学习这些传统和文化有兴趣,而其他人却没有?给你的意见,包括任何相关的例子,从你的知识或经验,这是常见的体验文化冲击时,访问其他国家的不同的传统和习俗,特别是在一个较长的时间。一些游客对适应外来文化感兴趣,有效地管理文化冲击,有些人不喜欢。我们可以更好地享受一个开放的心态,并发展一个文化差异的欣赏,在世界上有几个原因。作为外国游客,我们很可能在迷失方向的感觉,在unfamiliary情况的不安全感和焦虑。被称为文化冲击。这种现象是可以理解的,因为我们经常在不同的环境中为我们提供的价值、行为和社会习惯不再为我们服务。当然,这需要时间去学习一个做的态度,但它始终是可取的,以保持开放的心态。我们不应该屈服于诱惑,把自己孤立于我们所熟悉的东西中。也许,我们需要更多的耐心去了解新环境的历史和社会背景。在所有的事件中,正确的事情是客观地观察,而不是自动地判断是否有错误或消极。为了更好地欣赏不同文化的智慧,同样重要的是,我们事先知道足够的背景信息对一个国家我们要。如果我们不了解那个国家的情况,那就意味着我们对它的文化不感兴趣,所以我们为什么要去那里?对于访问者,一点点的外国文化的知识往往是误导性的。但它不必是那样。例如,努力学习当地的语言和社会风俗,可以提高沟通技巧和适当的行为,这两者都有很大的帮助,以证明对不同文化的兴趣,以及整合与当地社区。事实上,在旅行之前,要了解一个外国的文化和传统的许多东西,从问候到服装,到婚礼前的仪式。如果我们对任何文化都是开放的、有意识的,去外国访问的国家可以成为一种有益的体验。这似乎是必要的,以减少文化冲击的负面影响,使整个访问将成为纯粹的乐趣。毕竟,当我们遇到一个新的环境,我们不希望经历的一切,就像回到家一样,我们呢?