For this part, you are required to write a composition about 120 words on the topic: Changes in peoples Daily Expenses. Your composition should be written on the following table and Chinese given below.
1. 描述图表中人们每天开支变化情况
2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因
3. 结合图表对未来作出合理的预测
What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the peoples daily expenses from 1995 to 1999. The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7% . The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another .hxen.com
There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food. Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. Another one is the changes in life style. When food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time . As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing and recreation increases year after year.
From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that peoples living standards have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the better direction .
点评
该预测题属于图表作文写作，与社会生活密切相关，与1991年6月份四级考试人们饮食结构的变化图表作文写作类似。根据四级图表作文命题规律，第一段描述人们1995到1999年日常开支所发生的巨大变化;第二段分析产生变化的原因;最后一段依据图表所示变化作出了合乎逻辑的预测。文章紧扣主题，条理清楚，语言连贯，表述准确规范，结论合理。
译文：
上图显示的数据表明，人们的日常开支在1995到1999年有戏剧性的变化。食物支出下降了30%，而服装和娱乐分别增加了9%和7%。上升和下降的统计数据似乎孤立存在但又是相互紧密联系。
有两个因素影响这些变化。经济的发展是至关重要的在这五年里。经济发展带来的收入增长，对粮食的费用减少是重要组成部分。因此，工资总额的一小部分足以支付食物的费用。另一个因素是生活方式的改变。当普通人不再担心食物，人们开始更多地关注对英俊的外表和快乐的休闲活动。这种转变的结果是一年后，服装和娱乐支出逐年增加。
从以上的分析，我们可以得出这样的结论：人们的生活水平在1995和1999年之间不断提高。随着经济发展和生活方式的变化进一步增长，表中显示的趋势将继续向好的方向发展。