英语写作指导:高考英语读写任务写作的步骤及常用功能词
读写任务写作的步骤
一、审读阅读材料:寻找作者的论点,论据和结论;
二、概括原文观点:转述作者的论点,论据和结论;
三、提出自己观点:赞成或反对,观点要鲜明,不能自相矛盾;
四、论证自己观点:用事例论证自己的观点;
五、得出结论。
下面是一些常用的一些功能词:
表示时间顺序的:First,later,next,then,finally,before,after,soon,previously, immediately,formerly原来,subsequently随后,meanwhile,presently目前,initially最初,ultimately最后,
表示举例的:For example ,for instance,such as ,
表示列举的:And ,firstly ,second,third,last,another,next,finally,furthermore
表示补充的:Also ,in addition,and ,further,another,as well as,besides,too, either,
表示比较或反差的:比较类like,likewise,similarly,as,at the same time,as well as,in comparison,both,all
反差类 on the other hand,in contrast,however,but,in spite of,despite,nevertheless,on the contrary, instead, rather,though,yet,regardless,although, unlike,even though, whereas,
表示强调的:Important to note,most,above all,especially valuable,a central issue,especially relevant,should be noted,the most substantial issue,remember that ,a major event,the principal item,pay particular attention to,the chief factor,most of all,a significant factor,a primary concern,a key feature,the main value,
表示因果类的:Because,accordingly,for this reason,hence,resulting,as a result, so ,then ,thus,therefore,since,consequently,
表示总结类的:Thus ,in short,to conclude,in brief,in the end,in summary,to sum up,in conclusion,finally,therefore,as already stated,all in all, in a word,in general,it may be briefly summed up as follows;from what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that